Serveur d'exploration sur les relations entre la France et l'Australie

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Photochemical Behavior and Na+,K+ ‐ATPase Sensitivity of Voltage‐sensitive Styrylpyridinium Fluorescent Membrane Probes

Identifieur interne : 009926 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009925; suivant : 009927

Photochemical Behavior and Na+,K+ ‐ATPase Sensitivity of Voltage‐sensitive Styrylpyridinium Fluorescent Membrane Probes

Auteurs : Steve Amoroso [Australie] ; Vanessa V. Agen ; Thomas Starke-Peterkovic [Australie] ; Malcolm D. Mcleod [Australie] ; Hans-Jürgen Apell [Allemagne] ; Pierre Sebban [France] ; Ronald J. Clarke [Australie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:AC986A7B1453D4592B36C197AAED983935E90AD7

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

RH421 is a widely used voltage‐sensitive fluorescent membrane probe. Its exposure to continuous illumination with 577 nm light from an Hg lamp leads, however, to an increase in its steady‐state fluorescence level when bound to lipid membranes. The increase occurs on the second time scale at typical light intensities and was found to be due to a single‐photon excited‐state isomerization. Modifications to the dye structure are, therefore, necessary to increase photochemical stability and allow wider application of such dyes in kinetic studies of ion‐transporting membrane proteins. The related probe ANNINE 5, which has a rigid polycyclic structure, shows no observable photochemical reaction when bound to DMPC vesicles on irradiation with 436 nm light. The voltage sensitivity of ANNINE 5 was tested with the use of Na+,K+‐ATPase membrane fragments. As long as ANNINE 5 is excited on the far red edge of its visible absorption band, it shows a similar sensitivity to RH421 in detecting charge‐translocating reactions triggered by ATP phosphorylation. Unfortunately the wavelengths necessary for ANNINE 5 excitation are in a region where the Hg lamps routinely used in stopped‐flow apparatus have no significant lines available for excitation.

Url:
DOI: 10.1562/2005-06-08-RA-569


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<term>Absorbance</term>
<term>Absorbance spectrum</term>
<term>Analogous equation</term>
<term>Analytical grade</term>
<term>Anellated hemicyanine dyes</term>
<term>Annine</term>
<term>Annine dyes</term>
<term>Aqueous solution</term>
<term>Biophys</term>
<term>Castle hill</term>
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<term>Chloroform</term>
<term>Clarke</term>
<term>Conformational change</term>
<term>Conformational changes</term>
<term>Constant illumination</term>
<term>Continuous illumination</term>
<term>Cuvette holder</term>
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<term>Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine vesicles</term>
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<term>Dmpc vesicles</term>
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<term>Emission monochromators</term>
<term>Emission reactions</term>
<term>Equilibrium position</term>
<term>Excitation</term>
<term>Excitation spectrum</term>
<term>Excitation wavelength</term>
<term>Exciting light</term>
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<term>Final value</term>
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<term>Fluorescence emission</term>
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<term>Fluorescence measurements</term>
<term>Fluorescence titration</term>
<term>Fluorescent probes</term>
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<term>Glass cutoff filter</term>
<term>Ground state</term>
<term>Hormonal control</term>
<term>Incident light intensity</term>
<term>Intramolecular charge transfer</term>
<term>Isomerization</term>
<term>Isomerization reaction</term>
<term>Kind gift</term>
<term>Kinetic data</term>
<term>Kinetic studies</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Light intensity</term>
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<term>Radiationless deactivation</term>
<term>Rate constants</term>
<term>Reaction mechanism</term>
<term>Reaction scheme</term>
<term>Reciprocal relaxation time</term>
<term>Relative fluorescence change</term>
<term>Relative fluorescence intensity</term>
<term>Relaxation time</term>
<term>Second time scale</term>
<term>Similar sensitivity</term>
<term>Single neurons</term>
<term>Solvent cage</term>
<term>Solvent reorganization</term>
<term>Steady state</term>
<term>Steinkopff verlag</term>
<term>Steve amoroso</term>
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<term>Time scale</term>
<term>Trans</term>
<term>Trans photoisomerization</term>
<term>Unit time</term>
<term>Vesicle</term>
<term>Visser</term>
<term>Voltage sensitivity</term>
<term>Wavelength</term>
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<term>Absorbance spectrum</term>
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<term>Annine dyes</term>
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<term>Biophys</term>
<term>Castle hill</term>
<term>Chem</term>
<term>Chloroform</term>
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<term>Conformational changes</term>
<term>Constant illumination</term>
<term>Continuous illumination</term>
<term>Cuvette holder</term>
<term>Differential rate equation</term>
<term>Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine vesicles</term>
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<term>Dmpc vesicles</term>
<term>Dye</term>
<term>Emission monochromators</term>
<term>Emission reactions</term>
<term>Equilibrium position</term>
<term>Excitation</term>
<term>Excitation spectrum</term>
<term>Excitation wavelength</term>
<term>Exciting light</term>
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<term>Final value</term>
<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Fluorescence change</term>
<term>Fluorescence decrease</term>
<term>Fluorescence emission</term>
<term>Fluorescence increase</term>
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<term>Fluorescence lifetime</term>
<term>Fluorescence measurements</term>
<term>Fluorescence titration</term>
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<term>Glass cutoff filter</term>
<term>Ground state</term>
<term>Hormonal control</term>
<term>Incident light intensity</term>
<term>Intramolecular charge transfer</term>
<term>Isomerization</term>
<term>Isomerization reaction</term>
<term>Kind gift</term>
<term>Kinetic data</term>
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<term>Kinetics</term>
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<term>Outer medulla</term>
<term>Partial reactions</term>
<term>Phosphorylation</term>
<term>Photochemical behavior</term>
<term>Photochemical reaction</term>
<term>Photochemical reactions</term>
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<term>Photoisomerization</term>
<term>Photon flux</term>
<term>Phys</term>
<term>Probe</term>
<term>Protein concentration</term>
<term>Pyridinium rings</term>
<term>Radiationless deactivation</term>
<term>Rate constants</term>
<term>Reaction mechanism</term>
<term>Reaction scheme</term>
<term>Reciprocal relaxation time</term>
<term>Relative fluorescence change</term>
<term>Relative fluorescence intensity</term>
<term>Relaxation time</term>
<term>Second time scale</term>
<term>Similar sensitivity</term>
<term>Single neurons</term>
<term>Solvent cage</term>
<term>Solvent reorganization</term>
<term>Steady state</term>
<term>Steinkopff verlag</term>
<term>Steve amoroso</term>
<term>Structure mechanism</term>
<term>Styryl dyes</term>
<term>Time function</term>
<term>Time scale</term>
<term>Trans</term>
<term>Trans photoisomerization</term>
<term>Unit time</term>
<term>Vesicle</term>
<term>Visser</term>
<term>Voltage sensitivity</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">RH421 is a widely used voltage‐sensitive fluorescent membrane probe. Its exposure to continuous illumination with 577 nm light from an Hg lamp leads, however, to an increase in its steady‐state fluorescence level when bound to lipid membranes. The increase occurs on the second time scale at typical light intensities and was found to be due to a single‐photon excited‐state isomerization. Modifications to the dye structure are, therefore, necessary to increase photochemical stability and allow wider application of such dyes in kinetic studies of ion‐transporting membrane proteins. The related probe ANNINE 5, which has a rigid polycyclic structure, shows no observable photochemical reaction when bound to DMPC vesicles on irradiation with 436 nm light. The voltage sensitivity of ANNINE 5 was tested with the use of Na+,K+‐ATPase membrane fragments. As long as ANNINE 5 is excited on the far red edge of its visible absorption band, it shows a similar sensitivity to RH421 in detecting charge‐translocating reactions triggered by ATP phosphorylation. Unfortunately the wavelengths necessary for ANNINE 5 excitation are in a region where the Hg lamps routinely used in stopped‐flow apparatus have no significant lines available for excitation.</div>
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